Tool NameTOBIA
Tool ID1
Library IDta_slope_stability
Version1.0
Author(s)A. Günther (c) 2012

Description

This tool computes both a continuous and a categorical TOBIA ("Topography Bedding Intersection Angle") index according to Meentemeyer & Moody (2000) For computation, a slope and a aspect raster (both in radians) determining slope face orientations are required. The categorical TOBIA classifies the alignment of a geological structure to Topography into seven classes:
0) Underdip slope
1) Dip slope
2) Overdip slope
3) Steepened escarpmemt
4) Normal escarpment
5) Subdued escarpment
6) Orthoclinal slope
The continuous TOBIA index ranges from -1 to 1 (parallel orientation).
The structure TOBIA should be calculated with can be set either distributed (through dip direction and dip grids, in degrees!), or globally using integers (dip and dip direction, in degrees!). The tool creates a TOBIA class integer grid, and (optionally) a continuous TOBIA index grid.

References

Meentemeyer R. K., Moody A. (2000): Automated mapping of conformity between topographic and geological surfaces. Computers & Geosciences, 26, 815-829. PDF


Parameters

NameTypeIdentifierDescriptionConstraints
Input
Slope grid (rad)grid, inputAA slope angle grid (in radians)
Aspect grid (rad)grid, inputBA aspect angle grid (in radians)
Dip grid (degrees) grid, input, optionalCA grid representing the dip of the structure plane (in degrees)
Dip direction grid (degrees) grid, input, optionalDA grid representing the dip direction of the structure plane (in degrees)
Output
TOBIA classesgrid, outputEResulting TOBIA classes (1-7) grid
TOBIA indexgrid, output, optionalFResulting TOBIA index (-) grid
Options
Global structure dip (degrees)floating point numberfBConstant value if no raster setDefault: 45.000000
Global structure dip direction (degrees)floating point numberfCConstant value if no raster setDefault: 90.000000